Thomas D. Schofield, D.M.D.
Stephen R. Martin, D.M.D.
Jamie M. Smagula, D.M.D.

THIS NOTICE DESCRIBES HOW HEALTH INFORMATION ABOUT YOU MAY BE USED AND DISCLOSED AND HOW YOU CAN GET ACCESS TO THIS INFORMATION. PLEASE REVIEW IT CAREFULLY.

We are required by law to maintain the privacy of protected health information, to provide individuals with notice of our legal duties and privacy practices with respect to protected health information, and to notify affected individuals following a breach of unsecured protected health information. We must follow the privacy practices that are described in this Notice while it is in effect. This Notice takes effect 01/01/2026 and will remain in effect until we replace it.

We reserve the right to change our privacy practices and the terms of this Notice at any time, provided such changes are permitted by applicable law, and to make new Notice provisions effective for all protected health information that we maintain. When we make a significant change in our privacy practices, we will change this Notice and post the new Notice clearly and prominently at our practice location, and we will provide copies of the new Notice upon request.

You may request a copy of our Notice at any time. For more information about our privacy practices, or for additional copies of this Notice, please contact us using the information listed at the end of this Notice.

HOW WE MAY USE AND DISCLOSE HEALTH INFORMATION ABOUT YOU

We may use and disclose your health information for different purposes, including treatment, payment, and health care operations. For each of these categories, we have provided a description and an example. Some information, such as HIV-related information, genetic information, alcohol and/or substance use disorder treatment records, and mental health records may be entitled to special confidentiality protections under applicable state or federal law. We will abide by these special protections as they pertain to applicable cases involving these types of records.

Treatment

We may use and disclose your health information for your treatment. For example, we may disclose your health information to a specialist providing treatment to you.

Payment

We may use and disclose your health information to obtain reimbursement for the treatment and services you receive from us or another entity involved with your care. Payment activities include billing, collections, claims management, and determinations of eligibility and coverage to obtain payment from you, an insurance company, or another third party. For example, we may send claims to your dental health plan containing certain health information.

Healthcare Operations

We may use and disclose your health information in connection with our healthcare operations. For example, healthcare operations include quality assessment and improvement activities, conducting training programs, and licensing activities.

Individuals Involved in Your Care or Payment for Your Care

We may disclose your health information to your family or friends or any other individual identified by you when they participate in your care or in the payment for your care. Additionally, we may disclose information about you to a patient representative. If a person has the authority by law to make health care decisions for you, we will treat that patient representative the same way we would treat you with respect to your health information.

Disaster Relief

We may use or disclose your health information to assist in disaster relief efforts.

OTHER USES AND DISCLOSURES

Required by Law

We may use or disclose your health information when we are required to do so by law.

Public Health Activities

We may disclose your health information for public health activities, including disclosures to:

  • Prevent or control disease, injury or disability
  • Report child abuse or neglect
  • Report reactions to medications or problems with products or devices
  • Notify a person of a recall, repair, or replacement of products or devices
  • Notify a person who may have been exposed to a disease or condition
  • Notify the appropriate government authority if we believe a patient has been the victim of abuse, neglect, or domestic violence

National Security

We may disclose to military authorities the health information of Armed Forces personnel under certain circumstances. We may disclose to authorized federal officials health information required for lawful intelligence, counterintelligence, and other national security activities. We may disclose to a correctional institution or law enforcement official having lawful custody the protected health information of an inmate or patient.

Secretary of HHS

We will disclose your health information to the Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services when required to investigate or determine compliance with HIPAA.

Worker’s Compensation

We may disclose your PHI to the extent authorized by and to the extent necessary to comply with laws relating to worker’s compensation or other similar programs established by law.

Law Enforcement

We may disclose your PHI for law enforcement purposes as permitted by HIPAA, as required by law, or in response to a subpoena or court order.

Health Oversight Activities

We may disclose your PHI to an oversight agency for activities authorized by law. These oversight activities include audits, investigations, inspections, and credentialing, as necessary for licensure and for the government to monitor the health care system, government programs, and compliance with civil rights laws.

Judicial and Administrative Proceedings

If you are involved in a lawsuit or a dispute, we may disclose your PHI in response to a court or administrative order. We may also disclose health information about you in response to a subpoena, discovery request, or other lawful process, but only if efforts have been made to tell you about the request or to obtain an order protecting the information.

Research

We may disclose your PHI to researchers when their research has been approved by an institutional review board or privacy board.

Coroners, Medical Examiners, and Funeral Directors

We may release your PHI to a coroner or medical examiner to identify a deceased person or determine cause of death. We may also disclose PHI to funeral directors as necessary.

Fundraising

We may contact you about fundraising programs. You may opt out of receiving these communications.

SUD Treatment Information

If we receive substance use disorder treatment information under applicable law, we will use and disclose it only as permitted by your consent and federal regulations.

OTHER USES AND DISCLOSURES OF PHI

Your authorization is required, with a few exceptions, for disclosure of psychotherapy notes, marketing, and sale of PHI. You may revoke your authorization in writing at any time.

YOUR HEALTH INFORMATION RIGHTS

Access

You have the right to inspect and obtain copies of your health information. Requests must be in writing. Fees may apply.

Disclosure Accounting

You have the right to request a list of disclosures of your health information.

Right to Request a Restriction

You may request restrictions on use or disclosure of your PHI. We are not required to agree except in certain circumstances.

Alternative Communication

You may request communication by alternative means or locations.

Amendment

You may request an amendment to your health information. Requests must be in writing.

Right to Notification of a Breach

You will be notified of breaches of your unsecured protected health information.

Electronic Notice

You may request a paper copy of this Notice at any time.

QUESTIONS AND COMPLAINTS

If you want more information about our privacy practices or have questions or concerns, please contact us.

If you believe your privacy rights have been violated, you may file a complaint with us or with the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. We will not retaliate against you for filing a complaint.

PRIVACY OFFICIAL CONTACT INFORMATION

Privacy Official: Amanda DeMoura
Address: 200 Littleton Road | Westford, MA 01886
Phone: 978-692-7563
Email: staff@westforddentists.com